軟件工程 學科（專業(yè)）碩士研究生培養(yǎng)方案
The training program of master graduated students majored in software engineering discipline (specialty)
專業(yè)代碼： 0835 學科門類：工學
Code of Specialty: 0835 Department of Discipline: Engineering
一級學科：軟件工程 學分要求：40 First-grade Discipline: Software Engineering Credit Setting:40
 
 
 

一、學科（專業(yè)）概況（Disciplines Overview）

 
本學科于 2011 年開始建設(shè)，設(shè)置圖像與視覺信息計算、智能數(shù)據(jù)處理、軟件工程技術(shù)、嵌入式軟件和大數(shù)據(jù)與云計算五個培養(yǎng)方向。
Our university was approved to establish the first-level discipline of software engineering in 2011. The software engineering discipline includes five training directions: Image and visual information computing, Intelligent data processing, software engineering technology, Embedded Software, Big Data and Cloud Computing.
本學科已培養(yǎng)研究生 82 人，畢業(yè)生中約 10%繼續(xù)攻讀博士學位，就業(yè)部門主要為國內(nèi)知名軟件
 
企業(yè)、國內(nèi)知名電子商務企業(yè)、國內(nèi)重點煤礦企業(yè)、政府機關(guān)、金融機構(gòu)、企事業(yè)管理部門。
 
82 graduate students have been trained by the software engineering discipline, 10% of them continue to pursuit the doctoral degree, other graduates are employed by domestic famous internal software enterprises, famous internal electronic commerce, key coal-mine enterprises, government agencies, financial institutions and enterprise management departments.
目前本學科有研究生指導教師 16 人，其中正高 5 人，副高 11 人。學院現(xiàn)有軟件工程新技術(shù)實
 
驗室、企業(yè)信息化實驗室等，并與東軟集團、華信集團、文思創(chuàng)新、印度 NIIT 軟件人才培訓中心、中軟集團、海輝集團等十多家軟件企業(yè)建立了長期的合作關(guān)系，承擔了包括國家自然科學基金、省自然科學基金、遼寧省科技計劃項目、遼寧省教育廳項目等在內(nèi)的各種科研項目和校企聯(lián)合橫向研發(fā)項目 40 余項，獲得專利 2 項，發(fā)表高水平論文 300 余篇。

There are 16 graduate supervisors in the software engineering discipline of Liaoning Technical University, where 5 are senior titles and 11 are vise-senior titles. The software engineering discipline of liaoning technical university has built long term cooperative relationship with more than ten companies, such as Neusoft, Huaxin Group, VanceInfo, NIIT, Chinasoft, and Hisoft. The software engineering  discipline of liaoning technical university has undertaken more than 40 projects including National Natural Science Foundation, Provincial Natural Science Foundation, Liaoning Science and Technology Plan Project, and school-enterprise joint projects. The software engineering discipline of Liaoning Technical University has two patents and more than 300 high-level technical papers.

二、培養(yǎng)目標（Training Objectives）

 
軟件工程領(lǐng)域（研究型）碩士研究生的培養(yǎng)目標是具備堅實的軟件工程理論基礎(chǔ)和系統(tǒng)的專門知識，較為熟練地掌握一門外國語；具有較好的創(chuàng)新意識和綜合性的學術(shù)修養(yǎng)、嚴謹求實的科學態(tài)度和作風，能夠綜合運用軟件工程方法、技術(shù)和工具分析和解決實際問題，具備較全面的軟件研發(fā)能力與實踐經(jīng)驗；能從事軟件工程的基礎(chǔ)研究、應用基礎(chǔ)研究、應用研究、關(guān)鍵技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和大型軟件系統(tǒng)設(shè)計開發(fā)與管理等工作，也可以繼續(xù)攻讀博士學位。
The general training objectives of academic graduate students of software engineering discipline are listed as follows. The graduates will possess solid theoretical foundation of software engineering and systematical specialized knowledge, and master a foreign language. The graduates will possess good innovation consciousness, comprehensive academic accomplishment, scientific attitude and style. The graduates will be able to analyze and solve practical problems by integrating the methods, technologies and tools of software engineering. The graduates will possess comprehensive development capability and practical experience. The graduates will be competent for the fundamental research of software engineering, the applied fundamental research, the applied research, the innovation of key technology. The graduates  will be competent for the design, development and management of large software systems. The graduates will also continue to pursuit doctoral degree.
具體培養(yǎng)要求如下：
 
The specific training requirements are as follows. 1．思想素質(zhì) (Political and ideological quality)
擁護黨的基本路線和方針政策，熱愛祖國，遵紀守法，具有良好的職業(yè)道德和敬業(yè)精神，具有
 
科學嚴謹和求真務實的學習態(tài)度和工作作風，身心健康。

Hold the Party's basic line and policies, have ardent love for the motherland, observe law and discipline, have a good work ethic and professionalism, have the scientific and pragmatic spirit, physical and psychological health.
2. 業(yè)務素質(zhì) (Professional quality)
 
掌握軟件工程領(lǐng)域的基本理論、先進技術(shù)方法和手段，了解軟件工程知識體系，實踐能力強， 在軟件工程領(lǐng)域具有獨立從事基礎(chǔ)研究、系統(tǒng)分析、設(shè)計、開發(fā)和管理與維護以及團隊協(xié)作和市場開拓的能力。
Master fundamental theories, advanced technology methods and means, understand knowledge hierarchy of software engineering. In the field of software engineering, have a certain practice ability of independent fundamental research, system analysis, design, develop, manage and maintenance. In addition, have a certain ability of corporation and market development.
3. 外語水平(Foreign language level)
 
熟練掌握一門外語，具有一定的閱讀、理解和撰寫外文資料和國際交流的能力。
 
Master a foreign language, have a certain capability of reading, understanding and writing foreign language materials and international communication.

三、學制與學習年限（Educational system and length of schooling）

 
1．采用全日制學習方式，學制3年，學習年限最長不超過5年。
 
Full time learning style, the three-year schooling, the length of schooling is no more than five years. 2．全日制學習用1.25學年完成課程學習，修滿規(guī)定的學分；用1.75學年完成學位論文，參加畢
業(yè)考核和學位論文答辯。
 
The full-time learning consists of two periods. First, 1.25-year course learning is to achieve full credits; second, 1.75-year dissertation completing is to make graduated students have the qualification to attending graduation examination and dissertation defense.

四、研究方向（Research Orientation）

 

序號 No.	名 稱 Name	研究方向的范圍及特點概述 The Scope of Research Orientation and Brief Account of the Characteristic
1	圖像與視覺信息計算   Image and visual information computing	以計算機圖形學和圖像處理技術(shù)為基礎(chǔ)，研究將數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換為屏幕圖形圖像顯示的理論和技術(shù)。其主要研究內(nèi)容包括計算機圖形學、圖像處理、計算機視覺以及人機交互技術(shù)等多個領(lǐng)域。 This research direction studies the technology of converting data into the visual graphics based on computer graphics and image processing technology. The main study contents include computer graphics, image processing, computer vision and human-computer interaction technology.
2	智能數(shù)據(jù)處理     Intelligent data processing	以現(xiàn)代智能計算理論和技術(shù)為基礎(chǔ)，研究處理海量數(shù)據(jù)和復雜信息的理論、方法和技術(shù)。其主要研究內(nèi)容包括智能計算理論與方法，數(shù)字圖像處理與分析、Web 信息抽取、語音數(shù)據(jù)處理、文本挖掘、大數(shù)據(jù)處理等。 This research direction studies the theory, method and technology to deal with vast amounts of data and complex information based on the theory of modern intelligent computation. The main study contents include the theory and method of intelligent computation, digital image processing and analysis, web information extraction, speech data processing, data mining, et al.
3	軟件工程技術(shù)     Software engineering technology	研究軟件開發(fā)的基本原理。其主要研究內(nèi)容包括軟件需求工程、軟件體系結(jié)構(gòu)、軟件開發(fā)技術(shù)、軟件測試技術(shù)等。 This research direction studies the fundamental principles of software development, focuses on solving how to construct the software system with high quality, high reliability and easy maintenance. The main study contents include software architecture, software development technology, software testing technology and software engineering environment and tools.
4	嵌入式軟件     Embedded	研究嵌入式軟件開發(fā)的基本原理，重點解決硬件受限條件下如何構(gòu)建高質(zhì)量、高可靠性、易于修改和維護的嵌入式軟件系統(tǒng)的問題。其主要研

	software technology	究內(nèi)容包括基于構(gòu)件技術(shù)和開源技術(shù)的嵌入式操作系統(tǒng)、基于網(wǎng)絡化操作系統(tǒng)的嵌入式支撐軟件、嵌入式應用軟件、嵌入式軟件工程理論、軟硬件協(xié)同設(shè)計理論與技術(shù)等。 This research orientation studies the fundamental principles of embedded software development, emphasizes on how to construct high quality, high reliable and easily maintained embedded software system. The main study contents include embedded operation system based on component technology and open source technology, embedded supporting software based on network operation system, embedded applied software, and embedded software engineering theory, et al.
5	大數(shù)據(jù)與云計算     Big Data and Cloud Computing	研究大數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)框架原理和云計算平臺技術(shù)。其主要研究內(nèi)容包括大數(shù)據(jù)存儲技術(shù)、數(shù)據(jù)倉庫與數(shù)據(jù)挖掘、分布式計算、云計算服務端技術(shù)等。 This research direction studies principle of big data technology framework and cloud computing platform technology. The main contents include large data storage technology, data warehouse and data mining, distributed computing and cloud computing.

五、課程設(shè)置（Curriculum）

 

課程類別 Course Type		課程編號Course No	課程名稱 Course Name	學分Cre dit	學時 Hour 課內(nèi)/試驗Class/test	開課學期semester classes	開課單位Class Department	備注 Remarks
Academic Degree Course	Common Course		中國特色科學社會主義理論與實踐研究	2			思政部
			自然辯證法概論/馬克思主義社會科學方法論	1			思政部
			基礎(chǔ)綜合英語	3		1	外語系	過六級
			學術(shù)綜合英語	3		2	外語系	過六級
			碩士生基礎(chǔ)英語 1	3		1	外語系
			碩士生基礎(chǔ)英語 2	3		2	外語系
			數(shù)值分析	3		2	理學院	全校
			組合數(shù)學	3		1	理學院	軟件
	Basic Course		軟 件 工 程 方 法 論 Software Engineering Methodology	2	40	2		基礎(chǔ)課和專業(yè)課之和：16 學分
			算法設(shè)計與分析 Design and Analysis of Algorithms	2	40	2

			網(wǎng)絡信息安全技術(shù)Network Information Security Technology	2	40	2
	Specialized Course		大數(shù)據(jù)與存儲技術(shù) Large Data and Storage Technology	2	40	2
			軟件體系結(jié)構(gòu) Software Architecture	2	40	2
			軟件工程管理 Software Engineering Management	2	40	2
			軟 件 工 程 新 技 術(shù) Software Engineering New Technology	2	40	2
			數(shù)字圖像處理 Digital Image Processing	2	40	2
Selective Course	Public Elective Course		學術(shù)英語寫作 Academic English Writing	1	20	2	軟件學院	必選
			隨機過程 Random Process	2		2	理學院	至少選一門
			最優(yōu)化理論 Optimization Theory	2		2	理學院
	Optional Courses		模式識別與數(shù)據(jù)挖掘Pattern Recognition and Data Mining	2	40	2	軟件學院
			計算機視覺 Computer Vision	2	40	2	軟件學院
			嵌入式軟件系統(tǒng)Embedded Software System	2	40	3	軟件學院
合計 Total				40

、實踐環(huán)節(jié)(Practice period)
全日制碩士研究生在學期間，必須參加助教、助研、助管三項工作之一；必須參加社會、生產(chǎn)實踐。具體要求見《遼寧工程技術(shù)大學研究生參加助研、助教、助管工作的暫行規(guī)定》、《遼寧工程技術(shù)大學碩士研究生參加社會、生產(chǎn)實踐的暫行規(guī)定》。
The full-time graduate students must attend one of the three jobs: teaching assistant, research assistant and management assistant. The full-time graduate students must join the practice of society and production. The detailed requirement refer to "The provisional regulation of joining the works of teaching assistant, research assistant and management assistant for graduate students of liaoning technical university" and " The provisional regulation of joining the practice of society and production for graduated students of liaoning technical university".

七、培養(yǎng)方式與方法(Training ways and means)

1. 對研究生的培養(yǎng)，采取系統(tǒng)理論學習、科學研究和工程實踐相結(jié)合的原則，實行導師或?qū)熃M負責制。學習方式采取講課、討論和自學相結(jié)合。研究生入學后，導師（組）應根據(jù)培養(yǎng)方案的要求和因材施教的原則，從每個研究生的具體情況出發(fā)，負責制訂研究生個人培養(yǎng)計劃、組織開題報告、指導科學研究和學位論文等。
For the training of graduate students, the responsibility mechanism of supervisor (or supervisor group) is executed based on the principle of integrating systematic theoretical studying, research and engineering practice. After the enrollment of graduated students, the supervisor (or supervisor group) is in charge of making the individual program, organizing proposal report, and guiding research and dissertation for each graduate student which meet the requirement of training plan and the principle of aptitude education.
2. 研究生要完成指定的課程學習，掌握好基礎(chǔ)理論及專業(yè)知識，同時導師（組）要注重碩士生
 
自學、獨立工作和創(chuàng)新能力的培養(yǎng)。研究生的學習應強調(diào)在學習中研究、在研究中學習，導師（組） 的作用在于啟發(fā)他們深入思考與正確的判斷，培養(yǎng)獨立分析問題和解決問題的能力。
Graduated students should complete the assigned courses, and master good fundamental theory and expert knowledge. Meanwhile, the supervisor (or supervisor group) should focus on the training of self-study, independent work and innovation ability. It should be emphasized that graduated students should implement research in the studying and vice versa. The effect of the supervisor (or supervisor group) lies in inspiring graduated students to think deep and make the right judgment, and training their capability of independently analyzing and solving problems.
3. 研究生整個培養(yǎng)過程應貫徹理論聯(lián)系實際的方針，使碩士研究生掌握本專業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)理論和專
 
業(yè)知識，掌握科學研究的基本方法，并具有一定的工程實踐能力。
 
The principle of combining theory with practice should be carried out in the whole training process which makes sure that graduated students master specialized fundamental theory and knowledge, master fundamental methods of scientific research and possess a certain capability of engineering practice.
4. 導師（組）要全面關(guān)心研究生的成長，既教書又育人。
 
The supervisor (or supervisor group) should comprehensively care about the growing up of graduated students.

八、考核方式(Assessment)

1. 課程考核 (Course assessment)

全日制碩士研究生的課程考核方式可簡括為“筆試”（含閉卷、開卷）、“提交報告”（含總結(jié)、綜述、心得體會等）、“課程論文”、“考查”（含檢查讀書筆記、實驗或上機等情況）4 種方式。學位課考核記分采用百分制，其他采用優(yōu)、良、中、及格和不及格。公共課與學科基礎(chǔ)課以筆試為主，其它可采用上述四種方式或?qū)⒏鞣N不同方式相結(jié)合，重在考核研究生對專業(yè)知識的把握能力和應用基礎(chǔ)理論分析實際問題的能力。
The course assessment of full-time graduated students can be summarized as four modes: written examination (closed-book exam and open-book exam), report submission (including summary, review, feelings and experiences), class paper, and checking (including checking reading notes, experiments or programming). The assessment of degree courses is the hundred-mark system, and other courses are grade-mark system including excellent, good, medium, pass, and failure. The public courses and basic courses of the software engineering discipline are mainly examined by written examination; other courses can be examined by the four course assessment modes or their combinations, which emphasize check the ability of graduated students for problem solving.
2. 課程外考核(Extra-course assessment)
 
全日制碩士研究生的課程外考核分中期考核和學位論文質(zhì)量考核。對中期不通過者，不能進行學位論文工作；對學位論文質(zhì)量考核未通過者，不能進行學位論文答辯。具體規(guī)定分別見《遼寧工程技術(shù)大學碩士研究生中期考核實施辦法》和《遼寧工程技術(shù)大學碩士學位論文質(zhì)量保證管理實施辦法》。
The extra-course assessment of full-time graduated students includes mid-term examination and dissertation quality assessment. The person who fails in mid-term examination cannot attend the work of dissertation. The person who fails the dissertation quality assessment cannot attend the dissertation defense. The details can refer to "The mid-term examination method of graduated students of Liaoning Technical University" and "The quality guarantee and implementation methods of dissertation of Liaoning Technical University"
 
 

九、 學術(shù)講座 / 學術(shù) 報告 / 學 術(shù)論文 (Academic Lecture/academic report/academic paper)

全日制碩士研究生必須參加專題講座、學術(shù)報告和研究生論壇，了解軟件工程學科或相關(guān)學科的前沿論題和發(fā)展動態(tài)，圍繞研究方向進行文獻調(diào)研和論文報告。

The full-time graduated students must attend specialized lectures, academic reports and forums, and should know about the frontier issues and development dynamics. Furthermore, the full-time graduated students should implement literature research and paper writing according to the research orientation.
全日制碩士研究生必須按照遼寧工程技術(shù)大學《關(guān)于研究生申請學位學術(shù)成果的規(guī)定》（2012 年 6 月 26 日第六次校長辦公會議討論通過）發(fā)表學術(shù)論文，方可申請學位。
The full-time graduate students cannot apply master degree until they meet the requirement of "The rule of academy's successes of Liaoning Technical University".
申請碩士學位論文答辯除滿足學校規(guī)定的條件外還須滿足下列條件之一：
 
Besides conditions stipulated by Liaoning Technical University, applicants for the master degree thesis must satisfy one of the following conditions:
1. 以遼寧工程技術(shù)大學軟件學院為第一作者單位、本人為第一作者（或?qū)熓堑谝蛔髡?、本人為第二作者）在學校規(guī)定的國內(nèi)學術(shù)期刊目錄（或統(tǒng)計源期刊或 SCI、EI、ISTP 檢索的源期刊與國際會議論文集）上發(fā)表或已錄用（憑錄用通知和版面費收據(jù)認定）1 篇及以上與學位論文研究工作相關(guān)的學術(shù)論文。
The applicant must have at least one published (or accepted, taking the accepting notification or page charge receipt as the criterion) paper of the journals appointed by Liaoning Technical University (or the journals indexed by SCI, EI, ISTP or proceedings of the international conference); the published (or accepted) paper must be related with the applicant’s thesis. The applicant must be the first author (or the second author and the director as the first author) and the signed institution of the first author must be Liaoning Technical University.
2. 至少有已被受理的與學位論文研究內(nèi)容相關(guān)的發(fā)明專利 1 項或?qū)嵱眯蛯＠ɑ蜍浖鳈?quán)）
 
2 項。受理的專利（或軟件著作權(quán)）應以遼寧工程技術(shù)大學為第一署名單位，本人為第一發(fā)明人（或?qū)煘榈谝话l(fā)明人，本人為第二發(fā)明人）。
The applicant must at least have one authorized inventive patent or two authorized practical patents (or software copyrights) which are related with the applicant’s thesis. The applicant must be the first inventor (or the second inventor and the director as the first inventor). The first signed institution of the authorized patents (or software copyrights) must be Liaoning Technical University.

十、學位論文 (Dissertation)

學位論文階段由論文開題、論文中期檢查、論文答辯等環(huán)節(jié)組成。論文工作應在導師指導下獨立完成，論文實際工作量一般不少于一年，完成開題報告后至少從事 1 年的研究工作后方可申請學位論文答辯。
The phase of dissertation consists of dissertation proposal, mid-term checking, and dissertation defense. The work of dissertation should be independently finished under the guidance of superior; the work quantity should be more than one year. The graduated students cannot apply the degree defense until they carry out the research work more than one year.
1. 論文開題(Dissertation proposal)
 
碩士學位論文選題應具有明確的需求背景和應用價值，可以結(jié)合軟件項目、軟件產(chǎn)品和軟件項目過程管理、軟件算法等進行研究。
The topic selection of dissertation should have definite requirement background and application values, the dissertation proposal can be related with software projects, software products, the process management of software, the algorithm.
論文選題應有一定的先進性、技術(shù)難度和工作量，能體現(xiàn)作者綜合運用軟件工程的基礎(chǔ)理論、方法和技術(shù)解決工程實際問題的能力。應充分發(fā)揮研究生的主觀能動性并在導師的指導下進行。開題結(jié)束后提交《碩士學位論文開題報告》。開題報告中的參考文獻數(shù)量不得少于 30 篇，開題報告答辯由本學科學位委員會負責組織進行，除涉及研究工作機密外，研究生開題答辯一般公開舉行，在第三學期末之前完成。
The topic selection of dissertation should represent certain advanced natures, technical difficulties and work quantity. The topic selection of dissertation should bring graduated students' intuitive into full play and should be completed according to the guidance of supervisor. The "dissertation proposal report" should be submitted after the dissertation proposal. The number of references is no less than 30. The defense of dissertation proposal should be organized by academic degrees committee of the software engineering discipline. The defense of dissertation proposal usually held in public and it must be finished in the third semester.
2. 中期檢查(Mid-term examination)
中期檢查由碩士生導師負責組織學位論文期中檢查，中期檢查結(jié)束后提交《碩士學位論文中期檢查報告》。中期檢查時間須符合碩士通過開題答辯至少半年以上，在第 5 學期末之前完成，中期檢查通過中期答辯方式進行檢查考核。

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